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Connectedness with NatureCNS-C✓ Validated

Connectedness to Nature Scale for Children

Cheng & Monroe · 2009

Overview

A child-adapted version of Mayer and Frantz's (2004) Connectedness to Nature Scale (CNS), developed for use with elementary and middle school children. Items from the original CNS were simplified in language and reading level to be appropriate for children ages 8–14. The scale measures children's sense of emotional and cognitive connection to the natural world, including feelings of kinship with other species, belonging in nature, and concern for nature's well-being. Validated with samples of children in outdoor education and school settings.

Measure Details

Number of Items14 items
Response Scale5-point Likert (1 = Strongly Disagree, 5 = Strongly Agree)
Author(s)Cheng & Monroe
Year Published2009
Internal Reliabilityα = .81
DomainConnectedness with Nature

Citation

Cheng, J. C.-H., & Monroe, M. C. (2012). Connection to nature: Children's affective attitude toward nature. Environment and Behavior, 44(1), 31–49.

Keywords

childrenconnectedness to natureCNSaffectivekinshipbelongingoutdoor educationelementary school

Use This Measure

Free to use for research and educational purposes. Please cite the original authors.

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At a Glance

Items14
Year2009
Reliabilityα = .81