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Environmental EmpathyETAS✓ Validated

Empathy Towards Animals Scale

Daly & Morton · 2006

Overview

Measures the degree to which individuals experience empathic concern for animals — the capacity to understand and share the emotional states of non-human animals, and to feel concern for their welfare. Assesses both cognitive empathy (perspective-taking with animals) and affective empathy (emotional resonance with animal suffering or wellbeing). Developed to extend human empathy research to the human–animal relationship domain. Relevant for animal welfare research, conservation psychology, and understanding the psychological roots of pro-animal behavior.

Measure Details

Number of Items18 items
Response Scale5-point Likert (1 = Strongly Disagree, 5 = Strongly Agree)
Author(s)Daly & Morton
Year Published2006
Internal Reliabilityα = .83–.89
DomainEnvironmental Empathy

Citation

Daly, B., & Morton, L. L. (2006). An investigation of human–animal interactions and empathy as related to pet preference, ownership, attachment, and attitudes in children. Anthrozoös, 19(2), 113–127.

Keywords

empathyanimalsanimal welfarecognitive empathyaffective empathyhuman-animalperspective-takingcompassion

Use This Measure

Free to use for research and educational purposes. Please cite the original authors.

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At a Glance

Items18
Year2006
Reliabilityα = .83–.89